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Discover the tranquility of Westland National Park
on natures terms. This magnificent park is located on the
West Coast of New Zealands South Island and is home to the
famous Fox and Franz Josef Glaciers, recognized as the only
glaciers in the world that descend from crisp, clear snowfields
into lush, temperate rainforest. Natural beauty and diversity has
created a World Heritage site, which is managed by the Department
of Conservation.
The area extends inland from the rugged coastline of
the Tasman Sea to the western side of the Southern Alps mountain
range, and consists of small land pockets nestled amidst jagged
snow-capped peaks, flowing rivers and rainforests inhabiting a
variety of native flora and fauna.
Many tourists flock to the area annually to reap the
rewards of this unique environment. From bravely climbing the
face of glaciers, to fishing the plentiful salmon and trout
waters, to frolicking amongst intertwined walking tracks, there
is an abundance of activities for all to indulge in.
New Zealands highest mountain, Mount Cook or Aorangi (the
Maori name for cloud piercer), dominates nearby Mount Cook
National Park, and towers at a height of 3,754 metres. The
majestic form of Mount Tasman neighbours Mount Cook, hovering
above cloud enclosed skies at 3,498 metres.
Podocarp rainforests are dotted throughout the park, displaying an ancient order of trees which are visible in distinct layers. New Zealand boasts 17 podocarp species; although unique to our country, these species share generic affinities with those from the southern continents with which this land was once joined.
The gigantic podocarps that invade these forests include, rimu, totara, miro and matai. These extend to a rather open 25-35m canopy layer, forming the uppermost layer of the forest. Kahikatea, New Zealands highest tree, reaches a staggering 60m.
A second canopy is formed at 15-27m by broadleaved hardwood species. Rata and Westland quintinia abound, however the most abundant specie is the Kamahi.
Smaller trees and larger shrubs make up the third layer, with typical species being pate, mahoe, three finger, coprosmas, pittosporums, wineberry and tree fuchsia. Ground dwelling species such as mosses, liverworts, lichens and filmy ferns dominate the humid forest floor, constantly thirsting wet, shadowy conditions. Spectacular New Zealand bird species also inhabit the forests.
There are infinite reasons why you should explore the wonders of this magnificent park. Scenic Tours, operating in Franz Josef, offering a variety of expeditions which are sure to captivate you. Whether it is venturing through the abundant forests, bird watching, glacier viewing or gold panning, natures overpowering presence will remain embedded in your memory forever.
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